International Tiger Day, also known as Global Tiger Day, is observed on July 29th every year to raise awareness about tiger conservation and the urgent need to protect these magnificent creatures. The day was first celebrated in 2010 at the St. Petersburg Tiger Summit, where representatives from various countries came together to discuss the alarming decline in tiger populations worldwide.
Objective of International Tiger Day
The main objective of International Tiger Day is to promote efforts aimed at conserving tigers and their natural habitats. Tigers are one of the most iconic and charismatic species on the planet, but they face numerous threats, including habitat loss, poaching for their body parts, and human-wildlife conflict.
On this day, various organizations, wildlife enthusiasts, and governments around the world conduct events, campaigns, and educational programs to highlight the importance of tiger conservation. The day serves as a platform to spread awareness about the significance of protecting these apex predators not only for their own survival but also for maintaining a healthy and balanced ecosystem.
Awareness about International Tiger Day
Through increased awareness, efforts to combat illegal poaching and trafficking, conservation initiatives, and preserving tiger habitats, the hope is to ensure a safer future for these majestic big cats. By conserving tigers, we can safeguard not just a single species, but also the entire biodiversity of the ecosystems they inhabit. Together, we can work towards securing a sustainable coexistence between humans and tigers for generations to come.
International Tiger Day: Best Tiger Reserves in India
#1 Jim Corbett Tiger Reserve, Uttarakhand
Jim Corbett Tiger Reserve in Uttarakhand, India, is a renowned national park established in 1936. Named after renowned hunter-turned-conservationist Jim Corbett, it spans over 520 square kilometers. It is famous for its diverse flora and fauna, including the endangered Bengal tiger, and offers breathtaking landscapes for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
#2 Ranthambore Tiger Reserve, Rajasthan
Ranthambore Tiger Reserve, located in Rajasthan, India, is a prominent national park and tiger reserve. Covering an area of around 1,334 square kilometers, it is known for its thriving tiger population and rich biodiversity. The reserve’s picturesque landscape, ancient Ranthambore Fort, and opportunities for tiger sightings make it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts.
#3 Sunderban Tiger Reserve, West Bengal
Sundarbans Tiger Reserve, situated in West Bengal, India, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the largest mangrove forest in the world. Spanning approximately 2,585 square kilometers, it is home to the elusive Bengal tiger and a diverse range of flora and fauna. The unique ecosystem and rich biodiversity make it a vital conservation area.
#4 Bandhavgarh National Park, Madhya Pradesh
Bandhavgarh National Park in Madhya Pradesh, India, is a renowned tiger reserve known for its high density of Bengal tigers. Covering an area of 448 square kilometers, it also houses various wildlife species like leopards, deer, and birds. The park’s lush forests and ancient Bandhavgarh Fort add to its allure for wildlife enthusiasts.
#5 Sariska Tiger Reserve – 200 km from Delhi
Sariska Tiger Reserve, located about 200 km from Delhi, is a prominent wildlife sanctuary in Rajasthan, India. Covering an area of 866 square kilometers, it offers a habitat for endangered Bengal tigers, leopards, and other wildlife species. Furthermore, the reserve’s proximity to Delhi makes it a popular weekend destination for nature and wildlife enthusiasts.
#6 Panna National Park, Madhya Pradesh
Panna National Park in Madhya Pradesh, India, is a scenic wildlife sanctuary known for its diverse flora and fauna. Spanning over 542 square kilometers, it is home to Bengal tigers, leopards, and various other wildlife species. Moreover, the park’s beautiful landscape and the serene Ken River flowing through it add to its charm.
#7 Periyar Tiger Reserve, Kerala
Periyar Tiger Reserve in Kerala, India, is a renowned sanctuary known for its tiger population and diverse wildlife. Covering an area of 925 square kilometers, it provides a natural habitat for elephants, leopards, and many other species. Also, the picturesque Periyar Lake within the reserve offers stunning boat safaris for wildlife enthusiasts.
