
Arattai, Zia, and the Fight for Indian Tech Independence: The Zoho Story (2025)
Introduction In 2025, Zoho Corporation finds itself at a crossroads — propelled by a rising tide of digital nationalism, public concern over data sovereignty, and growing demand for privacy‑centric tools. Two of its key initiatives, Arattai (a messaging app) and Zia LLM (its proprietary large language model and AI agent ecosystem), have become emblematic of…